Romantic Era
Realism V.S. Impressionism Romanticism, or the Romantic era, was ushered in by the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment was an intellectual period that emphasized reason, knowledge, freedom, and the separation of church and state. While the Enlightenment focused strongly on reason, Romanticism placed more emphasis on emotion and imagination. Realism and Impressionism are both offshoots of Romanticism. Edward Hopper Nighthawks Edward Hopper was an American-born realist artist, born on July 22, 1882, and, unfortunately, passing away on May 15, 1967. He painted realistic depictions of urban scenes. Nighthawks (pictured above) is an oil-on-canvas piece created in 1942, depicting a diner on an empty street with large glass windows. Inside, a couple sits ...